16 Ekim D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bu y\u0131lki temas\u0131 \u201cBug\u00fcn yenilik yap, yar\u0131n\u0131 besle\u201d. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ve FAO verileri k\u00fcresel g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc boyutu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sererken bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcn dolay\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan uzmanlar, g\u0131da krizine kar\u015f\u0131 \u201cS\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemi\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyor. Uzmanlar, g\u0131dada sistemik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve bilimsel inovasyonun hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n
Say\u0131larla G\u0131da \u0130sraf\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye’de Y\u0131lda 18 Milyon Ton \u00c7\u00f6pe Gidiyor<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7evre Program\u0131 (UNEP) ile Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (FAO) g\u00fcncel raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re; d\u00fcnya genelinde her y\u0131l \u00fcretilen g\u0131dan\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te biri t\u00fcketilemeden israf ediliyor. Bu durum, k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte her y\u0131l 1 milyar tonun \u00fczerinde g\u0131dan\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6pe gitmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor. T\u00fcrkiye’deki tablo da k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekten farkl\u0131 de\u011fil; \u00fclkemizde her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 18 milyon ton g\u0131da israf ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Merkezdeki Kriz<\/p>\n
G\u0131dan\u0131n insan hayat\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde yer almas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n bug\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak krizlerle g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011fini belirten Yeditepe \u00dcniversitesi G\u0131da M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemleri i\u00e7in Tasar\u0131m ve \u0130novasyon Y\u00fcksek Lisans Program\u0131 Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. \u00d6zlem G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f, \u201cBug\u00fcn bu noktada olmam\u0131z\u0131n temel sebebi, g\u0131da sisteminin \u00e7evreye, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa ve topluma y\u00f6nelik hedefler g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilerek, yaln\u0131zca ucuz ve bol miktarda g\u0131da \u00fcretimi \u00fczerine indirgemeci bir anlay\u0131\u015fla tasarlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Yol G\u00f6sterici: S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemi<\/p>\n
\u201cS\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemi\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131n yol g\u00f6sterici oldu\u011funu kaydeden Prof. Dr. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f, \u201cBurada kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u0131da sistemi \u00e7er\u00e7evesi; g\u0131day\u0131 sadece bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak de\u011fil, topraktan sofraya, \u00fcretimden t\u00fcketime kadar onu \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze getiren t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak ele almay\u0131 gerektiriyor ve sistemin ekonomik, \u00e7evresel ve sosyal hedeflerini e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak kaps\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cG\u0131da Sistemini D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcrken \u00c7eli\u015fkileri Y\u00f6netmeliyiz\u201d<\/p>\n
S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir g\u0131da sistemine ula\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck engelin ekonomik, \u00e7evresel ve sosyal hedeflerin birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fmesi oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f, b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemine vurgu yapt\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00c7evresel ve sosyal problemleri \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in att\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131mlar, ekonomik boyutta maliyetleri y\u00fckselterek sistemin ekonomik s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fini olumsuz etkileyebiliyor. G\u0131dan\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fini ve kalitesini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik iyile\u015ftirmeler, \u00fcr\u00fcn fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckselterek, en temel hedeflerimizden olan g\u0131daya eri\u015filebilirli\u011fi zorla\u015ft\u0131rabiliyor. Bu nedenle; e\u011fitimden politika geli\u015ftirmeye, tasar\u0131mdan uygulamaya kadar t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde disiplinler aras\u0131 bir sistem yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 merkeze almal\u0131y\u0131z. Gelece\u011fin profesyonellerini yeti\u015ftiren akademik programlar\u0131n da bu vizyonla d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u015fart.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130novasyon Sadece Teknoloji De\u011fil, Uygulanabilir \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fcr\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeditepe \u00dcniversitesi G\u0131da M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Sistemler Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ye\u015fim Ekinci ise bilimsel bilginin pratik ya\u015fama aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fine de\u011findi:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, artan n\u00fcfus ve do\u011fal kaynaklar \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u0131da g\u00fcvencemizi korumak i\u00e7in bug\u00fcnden yenilik\u00e7i \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirmeliyiz. Ancak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir g\u0131da sistemlerine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin sadece teorik olarak do\u011fru olmas\u0131 yetmez, sahada ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
Kamp\u00fcslerden Ba\u015flayan Somut Uygulama Modelleri<\/p>\n
Teorik bilginin pratik modellere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine somut \u00f6rnekler veren Prof. Dr. Ekinci, 16 Ekim D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fczenleyecekleri \u201cS\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemi \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d ile kamp\u00fcs\u00fc bir uygulama laboratuvar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini ifade etti:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin; bir \u00fcniversite yemekhanesinde g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in sadece afi\u015f as\u0131p fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmak yetersizdir. T\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, porsiyon b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcklerini, beslenme gereksinimlerini ve ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan at\u0131k miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 birlikte de\u011ferlendirerek s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir yemek hizmeti modeli geli\u015ftirmek gerekir. Benzer \u015fekilde, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmeyi te\u015fvik ederken besin de\u011feri y\u00fcksek, \u00e7evresel etkisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve t\u00fcketicinin b\u00fct\u00e7esine uygun alternatifler tasarlamal\u0131y\u0131z. Biz de d\u00fczenledi\u011fimiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftayla kamp\u00fcs\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc yenilik\u00e7i fikirlerin denendi\u011fi ve somut sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir alan olarak ele al\u0131yoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130nsan Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Gezegen Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Paralel\u201d<\/p>\n
Yeditepe \u00dcniversitesi Beslenme ve Diyetetik B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Binnur Okan Bak\u0131r da insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koruyan alt\u0131n standart beslenme modellerinin gezegen sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla tam bir uyum i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu belirterek, bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131nda uygulayabilece\u011fi 5 temel ad\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\tAl\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi Planlay\u0131n, Porsiyonlar\u0131 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fcn: Evsel g\u0131da at\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sebebi plans\u0131z al\u0131\u015fveri\u015flerdir. \u0130htiya\u00e7 kadar al\u0131p, taba\u011f\u0131n\u0131za t\u00fcketece\u011finiz kadar porsiyon koyarak israf\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7in.
\n\tBitkisel Odakl\u0131 Beslenmeye Ge\u00e7in: Sadece insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil, gezegen sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de bitkisel protein kaynaklar\u0131na (baklagiller, sebzeler, tah\u0131llar) beslenmenizde daha fazla yer a\u00e7\u0131n.
\n\tYerel ve Mevsiminde G\u0131dalar\u0131 Tercih Edin: Mevsiminde t\u00fcketilen ve yerel \u00fcreticiden al\u0131nan g\u0131dalar, nakliye ve depolama kaynakl\u0131 karbon ayak izini en aza indirir.
\n\tArtan G\u0131dalar\u0131 De\u011ferlendirin: Bayatlayan ekmekleri veya bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nceden kalan yemekleri \u00e7\u00f6pe atmak yerine alternatif tariflerle d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazan\u0131n.
\n\tSu ve Enerji Ayak \u0130zini D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcn: G\u0131day\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in harcanan su ve enerjinin bilincinde olarak, g\u0131day\u0131 ziyan etmenin asl\u0131nda gezegenin do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketmek anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini unutmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
16 Ekim D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bu y\u0131lki temas\u0131 \u201cBug\u00fcn yenilik yap, yar\u0131n\u0131 besle\u201d. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ve FAO verileri k\u00fcresel g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc boyutu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sererken bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcn dolay\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan uzmanlar, g\u0131da\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1358,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n